Medical/Physical Evaluation Boards

I am hurt or sick, and Medical is seeking to discharge me

The demands of service in the military can have a dramatically negative impact on the both the body and the mind.  Through service in combat, the normal demands of the job, the rough and tumble life style outside of work, or through the natural progress of disease, conditions may rise that call into question your fitness for continued service.  In the normal course of things, a sick or injured service member is placed first on light or no duty; as time progress, they are placed in a limited duty status that involves formal  evaluation of continued fitness; and finally, the initiation of a medical board whose purpose is to determine continued fitness for service.

Should I fight, or accept the Findings?

The creation of a medical board gives rise to a number rights and the requirement to make some significant decisions on your part.  First of all, you need to decide whether you agree with the board—that is, whether you have the ability to continue to serve or not, or whether you want to fight to stay in the service despite the injury or illness that is hampering you.  If you decide to fight, this is the beginning of a process involving rebutting the written findings of the board, obtaining a non-medical assessment from your chain of command that is favorable to your remaining on active duty, and demonstrated that you remain deployable, capable of meeting the physical fitness requirements and standards of your service, capable of performing in your MOS or able to be transferred to another MOS.  This is the level where the assistance of a skilled attorney can begin to make a difference.

If you decide that you are not physically able to continue on active service, this does not end the decision making process.  The recommendations of the board may fail to reflect that the cause of the disqualifying condition is related to combat, combat related activities or service connected.  The board may under represent the degree of impairment caused by the condition, which effects whether or not you are medically retired, with the accompanying benefits of medical care through the military system, retirement pay and allowances, and the other benefits of retirement from the service, or medically separated, which leads to a one time payment of separation pay and access to medical care through the Veteran’s Administration alone.   At this level, the actions of an attorney can make a dramatic difference in the nature and amount of treatment or compensation you receive from the service because of your condition.

Appealing the Medical Board Results


After the medical board is complete, you can challenge the results.  This will give you the right of appear before the Physical Evaluation Board, which is a “due process” evidentiary hearing that focuses on all of the same issues that were dealt with in the medical board at the local level.  You have the representation of appointed counsel, and may also retain civilian counsel at this stage as well.   At this level, the development of the prior record is crucial, but you are still permitted to present new evidence concerning your fitness for service, the degree of impairment, and the ultimate finding that will determine whether your are separated or retired, and the degree of your disability.

What should I do?

The processing for separation for a medical condition adds frustration and uncertainty on top of the physical pain that created the crisis in the first place.  This is a time where you need someone with a clear head and an understanding to assist you through the process.  I bring to you not only my professional experience, but my own personal experience in having fought medical board processing and succeeding over the course of 15 of my 25 years of service.  I understand your challenge, and can help you.

Do not hesitate in acting to protect yourself in this time of crisis.

Contact me.  Now.


The Law Office of Jeffrey G. Meeks assists clients with Military Criminal Law, Military Personnel Law and Veteran's Benefits matters in San Diego, CA, throughout Southern California, on the West Coast and Worldwide, including Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton near Oceanside and San Clemente, CA; Marine Corps Air Station Miramar, in San Diego, CA, Naval Base San Diego; Naval Base Coronado; Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego; the Western Recruiting Region; Marine Air Ground Combat Center Twenty Nine Palms, California; Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, AZ; Fort Irwin, CA; Naval Station Kitsap Bremerton, WA; Fort Lewis, WA; Naval Submarine Base Bangor WA, Naval Station Whidbey Island, Washington, Port Hueneme, CA, as well as service members and veterans in the cities of Oceanside, Carlsbad, Vista, La Jolla, National City, Point Loma, Poway, Encinitas, Cardiff By The Sea, Rancho Santa Fe, San Marcos, Vista, Solana Beach, Oceanside, Escondido and Del Mar in San Diego County.



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